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Pakistan

Journey from resistance to reconciliation!

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The effects of the US withdrawal from Afghanistan and the Taliban's occupation of the entire country are being felt throughout the region.

Imran Yaqub Khan Profile Imran Yaqub Khan

The Afghan Taliban will conquer Kabul, a prediction made by the US intelligence a year ago, and the chairman of the US military, Joint Chiefs of Staff General Mark Milli, acknowledged it in a US Senate committee. Mark Milli also said he had been adamant for a year that if the United States left Afghanistan unconditionally, no one would be able to stop the Afghan Taliban from occupying the country, with the help of the United States and its allies. The established Afghan army and government will disintegrate.

In view of this change in the region, major capitals have formulated policies and Pakistan is nowhere to be seen in these policies. Whether it is the US trilateral defense alliance-- Oaks --or the four-member informal alliance-- Quad, or the European Union's Indo-Pacific policy, India seems to be important in all pacts.

A few short-sighted people who call themselves intellectuals and analysts are celebrating victory without fully understanding the situation in the region. Terrorism has witnessed an increase in the country since the formation of the Afghan Taliban government, and after the Taliban's victory, there were 35 terrorist attacks in Pakistan in August alone, in which 52 civilians were killed. The figures, published by the American broadcaster Bloomberg with reference to the South Asia Terrorism Portal, are shocking. Economic activity is influenced by Bloomberg reports, and foreign investors and international financial institutions formulate policies based on Bloomberg reports.

It's not difficult to predict what effect the Bloomberg report and the new wave of terrorism will have on the country's already crippled economy, but some unscrupulous friends of the rulers are still chanting "all is well". Same Bloomberg report mentioned that a foreign investor had postponed a deal to buy a Pakistani company, which is just one example.

Ameer Khan Muttaqi, the foreign minister in Kabul's interim government, said in a statement yesterday that US drones were flying over Afghanistan, a clear violation of state sovereignty. He named the United States and called on governments around the world to respect Afghanistan's sovereignty. Where did these drones fly from and through which route did they enter Afghanistan? The interim government of Kabul has not given any indication yet but this issue will also arise tomorrow and Pakistan could be traditionally blamed. Prime Minister Imran Khan had long ago raised the slogan of "Absolutely Not", but perhaps the new administration of Kabul also began to doubt Islamabad and this slogan became a sign of diplomatic failure and our rulers were seen muttering this message.

"Even strangers are angry with me, even strangers are unhappy."

If that were the case, efforts would have been made to improve the situation, but the situation is much worse now. A storm is about to lift. The coming of this storm is signaled by a bill to be introduced in the US Senate. The bill aims to impose sanctions on those who helped the Taliban conquer Kabul. Within 180 days of the bill's passage, the Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense and Director of National Intelligence will submit a report to the congressional committee detailing Taliban supporters.

The first report will look at which state and non-state actors, including the government of Pakistan, helped the Taliban between 2001 and 2020. Who provided the Taliban with safe havens, financial support, intelligence, medical care and supplies? Armed them and helped determine their military, administrative or strategic direction? It will also look at how the Pakistani government, including state and non-state actors, helped overthrow the US-led Afghan government in 2021. The report, called for in the proposed US congressional bill, also called for a review of allegations that the Pakistani government, including state and non-state actors, attacked the Taliban in the September 2021 Panjshir Valley and resisted the Taliban. Helped

The powers that be must have sensed the internal situation of the country and the geopolitical situation in the region and the storm raging in the US Congress. Feeling the atmosphere and maybe that is why the ruling party is also going into electoral mode. Recently, a few political birds that have changed allegiances have been brought under the sway of the PTI. These birds have come at a price, not at the behest of traditional power centers, but at the behest of this government. The leaders of the opposition parties will also get hints and they have sensed the situation on the basis of political experience.

The signs that the opposition making preparations have been circulating for days, but former Prime Minister Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif's virtual address on Tuesday is an important development in this regard. Former Prime Minister Mian Nawaz Sharif said, "Your and my slogan is, respect the vote, these are our goals, abide by the constitution, do not break the parliament, do not arrest the prime minister, let the country run, and respect the civil government. 

If we get all this through reconciliation, then Bismillah (With the name of Allah Almighty), if we get it through resistance, then still Bismillah, we are ready for both." This speech of the former prime minister is a sign of political change in the country, the clear proof of which and the first major change is the willingness of the PML-N leader himself for reconciliation.

All further stages in the journey from resistance to reconciliation are in the hands of PML-N President Mian Shehbaz Sharif. It seems that Shehbaz Sharif has persuaded his elder brother without holding his feet. If this is indeed the case, then understand that now an interesting turning point has come in this political game and this is the decisive turning point.

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Technology

Reddit’s deal with OpenAI will plug its posts into ‘ChatGPT and new products’

Reddit and OpenAI have signed an arrangement that makes the site’s posts available in ChatGPT and allows Reddit to build new tools using OpenAI’s models.

Published by Web Desk

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OpenAI has signed a deal for access to real-time content from Reddit’s data API, which means it can surface discussions from the site within ChatGPT and other new products. It’s an agreement similar to the one Reddit signed with Google earlier this year that was reportedly worth $60 million.

The deal will also “enable Reddit to bring new AI-powered features to Redditors and mods” and use OpenAI’s large language models to build applications. OpenAI has also signed up to become an advertising partner on Reddit. 

Redditors have been vocal about how Reddit’s executives manage the platform before, and it remains to be seen how they’ll react to this announcement. More than 7,000 subreddits went dark in June 2023 after users protested Reddit’s changes to its API pricing. Recently, following news of a partnership between OpenAI and the programming messaging board Stack Overflow, people were suspended after trying to delete their posts.

No financial terms were revealed in the blog post announcing the arrangement, and neither company mentioned training data, either. That last detail is different from the deal with Google, where Reddit explicitly stated it would give Google “more efficient ways to train models.” There is, however, a disclosure mentioning that OpenAI CEO Sam Altman is also a shareholder in Reddit but that “This partnership was led by OpenAI’s COO and approved by its independent Board of Directors.”

“Reddit has become one of the internet’s largest open archives of authentic, relevant, and always up-to-date human conversations about anything and everything. Including it in ChatGPT upholds our belief in a connected internet, helps people find more of what they’re looking for, and helps new audiences find community on Reddit,” Reddit CEO Steve Huffman says. 

The company has not always been friendly toward companies scraping its data to train AI models. It threatened to block Google web crawlers from accessing the site. OpenAI also reportedly told the moderators of the subreddit r/ChatGPT that they violated OpenAI’s copyright by using the ChatGPT logo as a display photo. 

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Pakistan

Suo Motu case: CJP seeks response from Vawda, Mustafa

Justice Qazi Faez Isa added that you went to press club and held a conference, you could have spoken in the parliament

Published by Noor Fatima

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Islamabad: During the hearing of the suo motu case taken at the press conference of Senator Faisal Vawda in the Supreme Court, Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP) Qazi Faez Isa asked Faisal Vawda and Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P) leader Mustafa Kamal to respond within two weeks.

According to the details, a three-member bench headed by Qazi Faez Isa heard the supplementary case, Justice Irfan Saadat Khan and Justice Naeem Akhtar Afghan are included in the bench.

The Chief Justice asked for the details of Faisal Vawda's press conference.

During the hearing, Additional Attorney General Amir Rehman appeared in the Supreme Court. The Chief Justice asked him if he has seen the press conference and if it was humiliating. The Additional Attorney General replied that the words were muted from in the one he heard.

The Chief Justice stated that there have been more discussions against him but he ignored. Taking advantage of the ignorance, he also thought of making the speech. If we have done something bad, take our name, targeting the institution will not be allowed. Institutions belong to the people, defaming institutions is not a service to the country. Read the constitution and laws on freedom of expression and contempt of court.

Justice Qazi Faez Isa added that you went to press club and held a conference, you could have spoken in the parliament.

Faisal Vawda's Statement After Suo Motu Notice

On the other hand, in his statement, Faisal Vawda said that he stands by the position he took in the press conference. ‘I will cut my neck on my honor and I will not back down. Whoever throws our turban, we will make a football of their turban. If someone abuses me, I will give abuses double in response’.

He stated that he did not take name of any judge. Rauf Hassan calls judges the ‘tout’. There is no notice on this. Atta Tarar, Mustafa Kamal and Talal Chaudhry were not named. I was called by single out. But if you accuse me of proxy, you will have to provide evidence.

Faisal Vawda added that he did not blame anyone. If you threw my turban, I will throw yours twice. If I have to apologize to anyone for the mistake, I will apologize publicly. I was put under pressure by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) founder and the party. I refused to apologize. I was under pressure but stood my ground.

He further said that he is grateful of getting the opportunity to go to the Supreme Court. He is appearing before an honest Chief Justice, he did not accused anyone directly.

Vawda’s press conference

It is pertinent to note that Faisal Vawda had said in a press conference in Islamabad that if a member of the assembly cannot have dual citizenship, why should a judge have it. How are judges sitting with dual citizenship? Alcohol is allowed for you and forbidden for us. What happened to Bhutto and who was punished? Asif Zardari was sentenced to 14 years, no one is asking. The current government of founder PTI is not allowed to proceed.

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Pakistan

Pak-Afghan Torkham border closed for three days

The border will remain open for export, and import cargo vehicles

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Khyber: Pakistan-Afghan Torkham border has been closed for three days from today (Friday).

Torkham border will be closed from May 17 to 19. The border will remain closed for foot traffic for three days while the border will remain open for export, and import cargo vehicles.

Officials have said that since the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) immigration authorities are moving their system to new offices, the border has been closed. The Pak-Afghan border will be fully operational from Monday.

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